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Voters overwhelmingly rejected the South Korean conservative agenda in the 2024 parliamentary elections. President Yoon Suk-yeol, already a massively unpopular leader, will likely face calls to resign from within his own party amid a potential investigation of First Lady Kim Keon-hee. Despite this, foreign policy will be the one area where Yoon may be able to make some progress. He will likely continue to strengthen ties with Japan, the United States and Europe despite the legislative deadlock at home.
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The outdated fiscal system in Japan, which deters career building among women, significantly hinders women's economic participation and wage growth. This is despite women's labour force participation standing at an impressive 73 per cent. With the prospect of a severe labour shortage in the decades to come due to a decrease in the fertility rate, there is a dire need for rapid reform as current policies are no longer safeguarding low-income individuals and instead, inhibit women's productivity and wage growth.